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HOW TO GET GREEK LETTERS IN LEUGE NAME HOW TO

You are already familiar with the letters A, B, E, Z, H, I, K, M, N, O, P, T, Y and X. Given that the Greek alphabet was an ancestor of all European alphabets, learning to read it isn’t as difficult as you might think.Īs you have seen above, most of our uppercase letters also exist in the English / French alphabet.

HOW TO GET GREEK LETTERS IN LEUGE NAME HOW TO

Ω / ω > “o” as in “ orange” How to read Greek Χ / χ > “ch, h” almost as in “ hit” (a bit harsher) Γ / γ > “y” as in “ yes” (it’s also close to the French “ r”) The Greek alphabet has 24 letters, of which 17 are consonants and 7 are vowels (marked in red below). You might be surprised to know that all modern European alphabets are actually based on the Greek alphabet. This means that modern-day Greeks can actually read the letters on ancient Greek inscriptions. It took its present form thousands of years ago, during the late 5th century BC, and never changed since. The Greek alphabet was originally derived at around 1,000 BC from the Phoenician alphabet, which in turn descended from the North Semitic alphabet. Read on to find out more about the Greek alphabet and the way words are pronounced! Short history of the Greek alphabet And if you remember your Maths classes, you may recognize some other Greek letters, like pi (π) or tau (τ). Many of the letters are similar to the Latin letters you might be more familiar with. This is what most people say when they try to read the Greek alphabet for the first time. I will also show you 20 Greek words that you will find useful! Your browser does not support the audio element.In this basic Greek for beginners article, you can find everything you need to know about the Greek alphabet.

Listen to a recorded reading of this page:.

Take a ten question quiz about this page.

Many Greek letters are the same as Latin letters, but some of them sound different.

The Greek alphabet gave rise to other alphabets including Latin, Gothic, and Cyrillic.

It is estimated that around 30% of English words are derived from some sort of classical Greek word.

Today Greek is the official language of the country of Greece and one of the official languages of Cyprus.

Many Greek letters are used in the International Phonetic Alphabet.

The original Greek alphabet didn't have upper case and lower case letters.

The word "alphabet" comes from the first two letters of the Greek alphabet "alpha" and "beta".

Interesting Facts about the Greek Alphabet

Σ Sigma - is used to represent a summation of a number of items.

θ Theta - is often used to represent an angle.

λ Lambda - represents the wavelength of light in physics.

π Pi - the constant 3.14159… used in calculating the circumference and volume of a circle.

Δ Delta - a difference or change in quantity.

They are usually used for constants, variables, and functions. They were digamma for the number 6, koppa for the number 90, and sampi for the number 900.Ī lot of Greek letters are used in science and math. Well, they also added three letters for numbers. Plus, some of those letters I don't recognize from your list above. Wait a minute you say! That's 27 letters, not 24. For example, the numbers 1, 2, and 3 are alpha, beta, and gamma. Finally, the next nine letters (from rho to sampi) were used for 100 to 900. The next nine letters (from iota to koppa) were used for multiples of 10 from 10 to 90.

The first nine letters (from alpha to theta) were used for the numbers 1 to 9. Greek letters were also used for writing Greek numerals.